inhibition of chickpea seedling copper amine oxidases by tetraethylenepentamine

نویسندگان

sona talaei

asadollah asadi

mojtaba amani

چکیده

copper amine oxidases are important enzymes, which contribute to the regulation of mono- and polyamine levels. each monomer contains one cu(ii) ion and 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine (tpq) as cofactors. they catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary amines to aldehydes with a ping-pong mechanism consisting of a transamination. the mechanism is followed by the transfer of two electrons to molecular oxygen which is reduced to hydrogen peroxide. inhibitors are important tools in the study of catalytic properties of copper amine oxidases and they also have a wide application in physiological research. in this study, purification of the chickpea seedling amine oxidase, was done via salting out by ammonium sulfate and dialysis, followed by deae-cellulose column chromatography. by using the lineweaver - burk plot, the km and vm of the enzyme were found to be 3.3 mm and 0.95 mmol/min/mg, respectively. in this study, the interaction of chickpea diamino oxidase with tetraethylene- pentamine was studied. analysis of kinetic data indicated that tetraethylenepentamine (with ki=0.1 mm) inhibits the enzyme by linear mixed inhibitory effect.

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Inhibition of chickpea seedling copper amine oxidases by tetraethylenepentamine

Copper amine oxidases are important enzymes, which contribute to the regulation of mono- and polyamine levels. Each monomer contains one Cu(II) ion and 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine (TPQ) as cofactors. They catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary amines to aldehydes with a ping-pong mechanism consisting of a transamination. The mechanism is followed by the transfer of two electrons to mol...

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Inhibition of chickpea seedling copper amine oxidases by tetraethylenepentamine

Copper amine oxidases are important enzymes, which contribute to the regulation of monoand polyamine levels. Each monomer contains one Cu(II) ion and 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine (TPQ) as cofactors. They catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary amines to aldehydes with a ping-pong mechanism consisting of a transamination. The mechanism is followed by the transfer of two electrons to molec...

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Competitive inhibition of copper amine oxidases by vitamin B hydrochloride in chickpea

Copper amine oxidases (CAOs) catalyse the oxidative de-amination of biogenic amines which are ubiquitous compounds essential for cell growth and proliferation. The enzymes are homodimers containing both topaquinone and a Cu(II) ions as cofactors at the active site of each subunit. After extraction and purification of chickpea (cicer arietinum) amine oxidase by chromatoghraphy, Km and Vmax of th...

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competitive inhibition of copper amine oxidases by vitamin b hydrochloride in chickpea

copper amine oxidases (caos) catalyse the oxidative de-amination of biogenic amines which are ubiquitous compounds essential for cell growth and proliferation. the enzymes are homodimers containing both topaquinone and a cu(ii) ions as cofactors at the active site of each subunit. after extraction and purification of chickpea (cicer arietinum) amine oxidase by chromatoghraphy, km and vmax of th...

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Substrate specificity of amine oxidases.

DuBois, K. P., Albaum, H. G. & Potter, V. R. (1943). J. biol. Chem. 147, 699. Green, H. N. (1943). Lancet, 2, 147. Green, H. N. & Stoner, H. B. (1944). Brit. J. exp. Path. 25, 150. Kal¢kar, H. M. (1943). J. biol. Chem. 148, 127. Kolthoff, I. M. (1932). Saure-Ba8en Indicatoren. Berlin: Springer. Krebs, H. A. & Henseleit, K. (1932). Ho.ppe-Seyl. Z. 210, 33.' Lyubimova, M. N. & Pevsner, D. (1941)....

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Probing the Molecular Mechanisms in Copper Amine Oxidases by Generating Heterodimers

For some homodimeric copper amine oxidases (CuAO), there is suggestive evidence of differential activity at the two active sites implying potential cooperativity between the two monomers. To examine this phenomenon for the Arthrobacter globiformis CuAO (AGAO), we purified a heterodimeric form of the enzyme for comparison with the homodimer. The heterodimer comprises an active wild-type monomer ...

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عنوان ژورنال:
molecular biology research communications

ناشر: shiraz university press

ISSN 2322-181X

دوره 1

شماره 1 2012

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